Opportunities for Master's theses at D-MTEC
Explore opportunities to write your Master's thesis at a research group at D-MTEC or an associated lab. The feed is based on SiROP placements.
Bottlenecks in Climate Change Adaptation for Arable Crop Farming
This master thesis examines the bottlenecks in climate change adaptation for arable crop farming, with a focus on the behavioral and socioeconomic factors. By analyzing survey data from 700 farms in Germany, it aims to identify the key barriers to effective uptake of adaptation measures and provide insights for developing more efficient and targeted strategies to enhance agricultural resilience to climate change.
Keywords
Climate Change Adaptation, Arable Crop Farming, Agriculture, Resilience, Adaptation Strategies
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2025-03-13 , Earliest start: 2025-03-13
Applications limited to Agroscope , ETH Zurich , University of Zurich
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Stetter Christian
Topics Economics
Is Reducing Livestock Populations Necessary for Achieving Low-Emission Agriculture?
Livestock farming is the largest contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions within agriculture, raising the question of whether reducing livestock populations is essential for achieving low-emission agriculture. This thesis examines whether such reductions are a necessary condition and identifies bottleneck levels of livestock counts for given GHG emission targets. Using Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA), the research also explores the potential of alternative mitigation strategies, such as feed optimization, manure management, and technological innovations.
Keywords
Climate Change Mitigation, Livestock Farming, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Low-Carbon Agriculture, Sustainable Food Systems
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2025-03-13
Applications limited to Agroscope , ETH Zurich , University of Zurich
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Stetter Christian
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences , Economics
Master thesis: Crop protection in organic and non-organic pesticide-free arable farming
Pesticide-free (non-organic) crop production is currently gaining ground in European agriculture as a new alternative pathway between conventional and organic farming. To successfully produce crops without using pesticides, farmers must adopt sustainable crop protection measures, e.g., following the principles of integrated crop protection (IPM) or agroecological crop protection (ACP). Even though both production systems, i.e., pesticide-free non-organic and organic, work without pesticides, the alternative crop protection measures used may differ between organic and non-organic farms. To date, little is known about potential differences between farming systems without pesticides regarding the adoption of alternative crop protection strategies.
Keywords
crop protection, pesticide-free, organic, integrated pest management (IPM), wheat, maize, Switzerland
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2025-03-10 , Earliest start: 2025-02-02 , Latest end: 2026-01-22
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Akter Sharmin
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences
Behavioral drivers of climate change adaptation in crop farming
Agriculture is widely recognized as one of the most vulnerable sectors to the adverse effects of climate change, which is particularly true for arable farming. Projections indicate that these effects will worsen in the coming decades. Farmers will have to adapt to the changing climate. Multiple climate change adaptation strategies have been suggested over the last decades, including, e.g., diversification, conservation tillage or crop insurance. However, little is known about the behavioral factors influencing the adoption of such strategies. This master thesis aims to investigate the influence of farmers’ behavioral characteristics on the uptake of climate change adaptation measures in the context of German arable farming.
Keywords
Clilmate change adaptation, arable farming, behavioral economics, decision-making
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2025-03-06 , Earliest start: 2022-12-09
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Stetter Christian
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences , Economics
Do extreme weather shocks amplify structural change in European agriculture?
Agriculture is widely recognized as one of the most vulnerable sectors to the adverse effects of climate change. This thesis aims to identify effects of weather shocks on farm structural indicators. It combines official statistics provided by the EU with meteorological data and provides causal estimates of weather shocks on farm structural indicators using econometric methods.
Keywords
Climate change, extreme weather, structural change, farm exits
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2025-03-06 , Earliest start: 2023-05-15
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Stetter Christian
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences , Economics
Machining Feature Detection in 3D Geometries
Manukai employs machine learning methods to identify machining features in 3D geometries. Identified features can be classified, which is relevant for downstream task automation, such as the programming CNC machines.
Keywords
machine learning, artificial intelligence, automation, CNC, python, tensorflow
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Semester Project , Master Thesis , ETH Zurich (ETHZ)
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Published since: 2025-02-03 , Earliest start: 2025-02-03 , Latest end: 2025-12-31
Organization Chair of Production and Operations Management
Hosts Wälchli Daniel
Topics Engineering and Technology
Master thesis: Calculating the cost of biodiversity conservation at the Swiss dairy farms
Biodiversity is widely recognized as a critical challenge to agricultural production (Dainesem et al., 2019). This issue has been acknowledged by many European countries, leading to the implementation of specific policies and instruments, such as agri-environmental schemes aimed at reversing biodiversity decline (Pe’er et al., 2017). In Switzerland, two primary policy instruments address biodiversity conservation. The first is a set of cross-compliance requirements, known as the Proof of Ecological Performance, which mandates that farmers allocate a portion of their land to ecological focus areas (FOAG 2021). The second, which complements the first, involves action-based and result-based direct payments designed to preserve and enhance biodiversity (Huber et al. 2024). The success of such agri-environmental schemes often depends on the level of compensation provided to farmers and the costs of farms to comply with the regulations in agri-environmental schemes. Consequently, some studies use production-based approaches with farm-level data to approximate the cost of biodiversity conservation (e.g. Peerlings and Polman 2004; Gullstrand et al. 2014; Dalheimer et al. 2024). However, two significant gaps remain: 1) no study has calculated the cost of biodiversity conservation at the farm level using these approaches for Swiss dairy farms 2) no study has examined whether the choice of the farm level biodiversity measure can affect the magnitude of the estimated. Addressing both gaps can be very informative for the efforts of Swiss agricultural policy for designing effective biodiversity conservation schemes.
Keywords
Dairy farming, biodiversity, Swiss agriculture, sustainability
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2024-12-22 , Earliest start: 2025-01-01 , Latest end: 2027-01-01
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Parikoglou Iordanis
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences , Economics
Master thesis: The effect of soil erosion risk on Swiss dairy production
Healthy soil is essential of agriculture and a key resource for meeting 21st-century human needs such as food, feed, fiber, clean water, and clean air (Amundson et al., 2015). However, soil degradation is a major problem for agriculture globally but also in Switzerland. Agriculture significantly contributes to soil degradation due to its reliance on resource-intensive practices, such as overgrazing (see Borrelli et al., 2017, and references therein). From a theoretical perspective, soil erosion can have a dual effect on agricultural production. On one hand, it degrades soil quality, reducing the effectiveness of land and other inputs, such as fertilizers, and subsequently lowering agricultural output. On the other hand, at higher levels of soil erosion, farmers may adopt advanced technologies that enable more efficient use of land and inputs, allowing them to adapt to ongoing erosion risks and potentially increasing agricultural output. Thus, the net effect of soil erosion on production depends on whether the negative impacts outweigh the positive adaptations or vice versa. The relevance of soil erosion and production also holds for dairy production in Switzerland, e.g. due to the relevance of on farm feed production. Despite its importance, there is a lack of farm-level studies examining the dynamics of soil erosion within the production structure of dairy farming. Addressing this gap could provide valuable policy insights for promoting sustainable farming practices to mitigate soil erosion.
Keywords
Dairy farming, soil erosion, Swiss agriculture, sustainability
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2024-12-22 , Earliest start: 2025-01-01 , Latest end: 2027-01-01
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Parikoglou Iordanis
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences , Economics
Masters Thesis: Urban Remote Sensing
We offer you the opportunity to use the fast resources of our chair not only to complete the last step of your Master's degree, but also to contribute to an existing field of research and possibly start your way to a PhD position with a high-ranking publication. Specifically, we offer supervision by a multidisciplinary team of data scientists and economists, the opportunity to integrate your research into a larger research project, and powerful computational resources. We have extensive in-house datasets and deep learning models that we are happy to share. Students should be trained in remote sensing, econometrics, GIS, data science or similar. Your specific academic background is less important than research interests that align with ours, a high level of motivation and the technical skills you bring to the table. If you are interested, please fill in the form at the bottom of the page.
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Master Thesis
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Master Thesis , ETH Zurich (ETHZ)
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Published since: 2024-12-12 , Earliest start: 2025-01-01 , Latest end: 2025-10-31
Organization Chair of Applied Economics: Innovation and Internationalisation
Hosts Papini Sebastiano
Topics Information, Computing and Communication Sciences , Engineering and Technology , Economics , Architecture, Urban Environment and Building
Economic impacts of heat stress in Swiss dairy production
The global increase in temperature and humidity amplifies local impacts on livestock husbandry. Climatic extreme events like heat waves negatively affect milk producers, especially because cows experiencing heat stress may imply lower milk and milk component yields in Switzerland. This thesis uses rich data from swissherdbook and MeteoSwiss and provides causal estimates of temperature humidity shocks on milk production using an econometric analysis. Based on this assessment, the thesis quantifies its economic relevance, considering both quantity and price effects. Knowledge about climate change impacts on milk production provides highly relevant information for farmers and other stakeholders in the agricultural sector.
Keywords
Agricultural economics, dairy cows, heat stress, milk production
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Master Thesis
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Published since: 2024-11-26 , Earliest start: 2022-05-18
Organization Chair of Agricultural Economics and Policy D-MTEC
Hosts Kliestenec Katarina
Topics Agricultural, Veterinary and Environmental Sciences